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An advance directive is a written document that lets you specify what type
of medical care you want in the future, should you lose the ability to make
those decisions and communicate them for yourself. It also allows you to appoint
an agent, someone you choose to speak on your behalf. The most current
type of advance directive is the Advance Health Care Directive (AHCD) which became
effective in July, 2000 as part of the Health Care Decisions Law. This law
consolidated Californias previous advance directive laws with the intent to
make it easier for individuals to make their health care wishes known.
The new AHCD makes granting your wishes easier.
The AHCD is a simpler, more generic form that replaces other advance directive forms
such as the Durable Power of Attorney for Health Care, the Directive to Physicians
and the Natural Death Declaration. If you have a previously executed advance directive,
it is still valid unless you have it rescinded. The AHCD can be completed by anyone
who is 18 years of age or older and of sound mind. And you dont need an attorney
to complete the advance directive form. It must either be notarized or witnessed
by two people. Specific requirements for who can act as a witness are outlined
in the document.
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